乾隆重臣汪由敦墓DC展

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乾隆重臣汪由敦墓DC展 汪由敦墓 休宁县城西南30公里处的溪口镇木干村北部不远处“林金坑”的小山坡上，坐落着一个封土高大、神道石刻精美的古墓葬。坟墓坐北朝南，背山面水，居高临下，视野开阔。周围群山环绕，绿树叠翠；墓地规模宏大，庄严肃穆。这座墓的主人，就是清代乾隆年间著名大臣汪由敦。 汪由敦(169Z-1758年)，休宁溪口人，字师茗(敏)，号谨堂，又号松泉居士，清雍正二年考中进士，入翰林院为庶吉士。清乾隆时，敦值南书房，授内阁学士，历任工部尚书、刑部尚书、都察院左都御史、吏部尚书、军机大臣、协办大学士等职。他平生持重老成，“恭谨”侍职，因此深得乾隆皇帝的倚重。汪由敦又以文学见长，才思敏捷，文采出众，熟悉典籍，知识渊博，乾隆帝称他“学问渊醇、文辞雅正”。他的书法，圆润秀美，气势浑厚，传世的10卷《时晴斋帖》，就是乾隆帝在汪由敦去世后，命大臣摹其书法，镌刻上石的。乾隆二十三年三月，汪由敦因病不治，乾隆帝得知死讯，“深为轸悼”，“驾临其丧”，亲命内务府大臣为之办理丧事，营建墓地；又下谕内阁，“加赠太子太师，入礼贤良祠”。如此礼遇，被时论称为“大臣礼遇之隆，近罕其比”。 汪由敦的墓地，规模很大。建成之后，历经毁坏，现存面积近600平方米，分为墓冢、拜台、神道三个部分。神道在墓的南面，自南而北依次为牌坊、石亭、华表、神道列人列兽石刻。华表位于拜台 3米远的入口处，高6米多左右相距15米，华表为圆柱状，上端雕成双龙盘方柱，顶端蹲狮，造型别致。拜台之上为墓冢，墓前有一道半圆形的石基护墙。该墓上的石刻雕工精细，形象生动逼真．体积硕大，用料考究，反映了当时徽州地区高超的石雕工艺水平，其墓葬形制、布局，在一定程度上反映出清代官方的营葬制度，墓前石雕为乾隆二十三年三月奉旨雕刻，年代明确，具有较高的历史研究价值。 一生痴绝处,无梦到徽州！ [楼 主] 2006-08-05 21:24, From: 浙江省宁波市电信 .

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乾隆重臣汪由敦墓DC展

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hnnywjg

历经毁坏，能保护到这样程度，还是不错的。